Obesity rise plateaus in developed nations and accelerates in developing nations
Analysis of global populations shows that the obesity trajectory is not uniform across countries. by Thai researchers from Mahidol University participating in the NCD-RisC network
Paired samples from treatment-naïve gastric-cancer patients and controls showed substantially higher richness and diversity with mucosal brushing than biopsy. Brushing detected lower diversity and altered composition in cancer, whereas biopsy did not. Sampling method shapes microbiome signals, but causation and diagnostic utility are unproven.
Gizzard lesions in Thai chickens contained intranuclear inclusions, in-situ hybridization signal and PCR-confirmed fowl adenovirus. Hexon and fibre sequencing identified FAdV-8a strain FAdV8a_NPT_KU001_25, closer to a gizzard-tropic than an inclusion-body-hepatitis strain. Association is supported, but causation remains unproven.
A two-clinic Chiang Mai study of 150 MSM and transgender women found clinically significant depression in 5.3% of PrEP users and 13.3% of non-users. Mean depression was lower among PrEP users, while suicidal ideation occurred in 5.3% with no group difference.
An exploratory case-control study of 37 Thai adults with confirmed beta-lactam hypersensitivity identified HLA-DQA1*01:04 and HLA-DQA1*05:05 candidate signals after Bonferroni correction, with the latter stronger for immediate reactions. Small size, population controls and sensitivity-instability mean the findings are not ready for screening or drug avoidance.
Twenty male esports players were randomised to cup stacking three days weekly for four weeks or usual training. Post-intervention salivary alpha-amylase fell within the experimental group and differed significantly from controls.
Giant freshwater prawns received control diets or 10% and 20% fishmeal replacement with L. plantarum TISTR1284-fermented Leucaena for two weeks. Fermented diets increased immune markers and reduced post-A. hydrophila mortality by 26.14%, with normal intestinal morphology.
The systematic review identified 17 reports representing 15 randomised trials with 6,256 participants; 2,216 contributed to overweight subgroup analyses. The meta-analysis included 12 studies and 1,728 pregnant women with overweight. Interventions combined diet and physical activity, often with goal setting, self-monitoring and digital or remote follow-up.
A seven-country prospective cohort of 1,703 adults with HIV found Mycobacterium tuberculosis bloodstream infection predominantly among inpatients and associated it with higher 30-day mortality.
An evaluation of 1,838 stored sera from seven countries found that a second-generation Hcp1 antibody test had sensitivity ranging from 48% to 92%, with specificity varying by country and comparison group.
Thai researchersHasyanee Binmaeil · Thanakon Bunsong · Mary N. Burtnick · Paul J. Brett · Narisara Chantratita
Analysis of Thai national claims from 2015–2023 identified 60,916 paediatric hepatobiliary admissions. Admission rates were broadly stable and in-hospital mortality declined, while hepatic failure remained a high-risk condition.
An international expert statement spanning 22 countries reviews links among food systems, cardiometabolic health and the Sustainable Development Goals. It advocates plant-forward traditional diets rich in whole grains, legumes, vegetables, fruit, nuts and spices, with meat used sparingly.
The multicentre survey analysed 604 patients from 25 Thai hospitals between December 2023 and March 2024. SSRIs accounted for 70.2% of prescriptions, followed by TCAs at 13.9% and trazodone at 12.7%. The most common diagnoses were depressive disorders (55.0%), substance use disorders (15.2%) and psychotic disorders (13.7%). Clinicians cited limited availability (21.9%), reimbursement arrangements (36.3%) and patient finances (33.9%) as prescribing constraints.
Thailand-affiliated bibliographic records. These are not full analyses; they are ordered by Impact Signal and should be verified against the original source.
3,510records
3,510 records
73IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine
A Plasmodium vivax Case Identified Solely via the Use of Next-Generation Sequencing
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Thailand-affiliated authors
Christen Rune Stensvold
Institutions
Mahidol University · Mahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit
73IMPACT SIGNAL
Global Public Health
Effect of Brief Pharmacist Counseling on Knowledge, Perception, Adherence, and Hemoglobin in Second-Trimester Pregnancy at a Community Health Center
INPHARNMED Journal (Indonesian Pharmacy and Natural Medicine Journal)
Thailand-affiliated authors
Win Win Khaing Shwe
Institutions
Mahidol University
73IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine
From Glycocodeto Precision Oncology: TherapeuticStrategies Targeting Aberrant O -GalNAc Glycosylationin Cancer
Chemical Reviews
Thailand-affiliated authors
Thapakorn Jaroentomeechai
Institutions
Mahidol University
73IMPACT SIGNAL
Clinical Medicine
Effect of Nine-Square Counting Dance on Physical and Cognitive Function in Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Srinakharinwirot University · Prince of Songkla University
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Clinical Medicine
Development of a prognostic prediction model for tumor recurrence or progression in gastrointestinal stromal tumors: integrating inflammatory blood indices with 5 mm 2 versus 50 high-power field mitotic counts
Overcoming the Challenge of Controlled Total Facetectomy in Uniportal Endoscopic Transforaminal Interbody Fusion: A Direct-Visualization Crown-Reaming Technique
Journal of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery and Technique
Chulalongkorn University · Queen Sirikit National Institute of Child Health · Siriraj Hospital · Mahidol University
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Clinical Medicine
In Situ Fabrication of Bacterial Cellulose–Polyhydroxyalkanoate Composite Membranes from Coconut Water: Mechanical Performance and Life Cycle Assessment
Khon Kaen University · Naresuan University · Burapha University
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Clinical Medicine
Epidemiology, transmission, vector and factors analysis of chikungunya outbreak in 2025, Quanzhou City of China
Frontiers in Public Health
Thailand-affiliated authors
Roger Frutos
Institutions
Ramathibodi Hospital
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Clinical Medicine
Review Article: Accelerating Coeliac Disease Clinical Trials—Beyond Celiac Meeting With Industry, Academics, Patients and the FDA
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
Thailand-affiliated authors
Kristie Grebe
Institutions
Nation University
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Multidisciplinary
Integrative Evidence Reveals Two New Species in the Millipede Genus Coxobolellus Pimvichai, Enghoff, Panha & Backeljau, 2020 and Reassigns Benoitolus siamensis (Attems, 1936) to the Genus Pseudospirobolellus Carl, 1912 (Diplopoda: Spirobolida: Pseudospirobolellidae)
